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Research Methodology MCQ with Answers

Research methodology relies on methods. It involves systematic investigation, data analysis, and conclusion-drawing. To do trustworthy research, students and researchers must grasp Research methodology. Research methodology MCQ with answers can test research methodological expertise. 

This Research methodology MCQ with answers blog contains research technique MCQs and answers to help you check your knowledge of this important topic. This blog will help students studying for exams and researchers brushing up.

Research Methodology MCQ with Answers

1. Which of the following is NOT a type of research design?
a) Experimental design
b) Observational design
c) Descriptive design
d) Inference design

2. Which of the following is NOT a sampling technique?
a) Convenience sampling
b) Random sampling
c) Cluster sampling
d) Descriptive sampling

3. Which of the following is NOT a type of data collection method?
a) Survey method
b) Case study method
c) Experimental method
d) Inferential method

4. Which of the following is a measure of central tendency?
a) Standard deviation
b) Variance
c) Mean
d) Range

5. Which of the following is a measure of dispersion?
a) Median
b) Mode
c) Variance
d) Skewness

6. Which of the following is NOT a type of validity in research?
a) Content validity
b) Internal validity
c) External validity
d) Ethical validity

7. Which statistical test determines if two groups differ significantly?
a) Chi-square test
b) T-test
c) ANOVA
d) Regression analysis

8. What type of data is collected through closed-ended survey questions?
a) Quantitative data
b) Qualitative data
c) Mixed data
d) Categorical data

9. Which of the following is a type of data that is categorical in nature?
a) Interval data
b) Ratio data
c) Nominal data
d) Ordinal data

10. Which error happens when the null hypothesis is rejected while being true?
a) Type I error
b) Type II error
c) Sampling error
d) Measurement error

11. Which research design compares two or more groups on a variable?
a) Experimental design
b) Quasi-experimental design
c) Correlational design
d) Comparative design

12. Which sampling method selects participants by availability?
a) Convenience sampling
b) Cluster sampling
c) Stratified sampling
d) Random sampling

13. Which of the following is a type of data that is ranked in order of magnitude?
a) Interval data
b) Ratio data
c) Nominal data
d) Ordinal data

14. What type of validity refers to whether a study measures what it claims to measure?
a) Internal validity
b) External validity
c) Construct validity
d) Face validity

15. Which of the following is an example of a dependent variable in a study?
a) Age
b) Income
c) Gender
d) Test scores

Answers

1. d) Inference design
2. d) Descriptive sampling
3. d) Inferential method
4. c) Mean
5. c) Variance
6. d) Ethical validity
7. b) T-test
8. Quantitative data
9. c) Nominal data
10. a) Type I error
11. d) Comparative design
12. a) Convenience sampling
13. d) Ordinal data
14. c) Construct validity
15. d) Test scores